Equity Release

Releasing equity from your home is not a decision to be taken lightly. Our expert guidance can help you decide whether it's right for you.

We're a member of the Equity Release Council so you can be sure you're speaking with a trusted provider.

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Equity Release

If you’re not quite ready to speak to a financial advisor, we’ve got some great content and tools to help you on your way.

Equity release guide

For a complete overview of all aspects of equity release, dive into our comprehensive equity release guide.

Equity release advice

Need personalised advice on equity release? Speak to an expert today for a free initial consultation.

Equity release calculator

Curious about how much equity you could unlock from your home? Try our quick and easy equity release calculator; without entering any personal information.

Equity release glossary

To fully understand the key terms and concepts used in equity release, explore our comprehensive equity release glossary.

Useful organisations

Need additional support or advice? Check out our list of useful organisations that can help with your equity release journey.

Lifetime Mortgages

For a deeper understanding of how you can access funds while retaining ownership of your home, explore our comprehensive guide to Lifetime Mortgages.

Home Reversion

Discover how you can unlock the value of your home with our detailed guide to home reversion plans.

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Articles

Keep up to date with the latest equity release news.

  • Equity Release

    Is Equity Release a Good Idea?

    In this piece, we weigh the pros and cons of equity release for homeowners aged 55 and over. We explore how equity release can unlock tax-free cash, either as a lump sum or in smaller amounts over time, and highlight the option to defer repayments until the homeowner’s passing or transition into long-term care. To ensure readers make informed decisions, we stress the importance of consulting a financial advisor to understand whether equity release aligns with their personal circumstances.

    's avatar

    Adam Gold

    Money Expert

  • Equity Release

    Understanding Equity Release: How Thousands Unlock Tax-Free Cash Each Year

    In this article, we delve into the growing trend of equity release among homeowners aged 55 and over, revealing how over 64,000 individuals accessed tax-free cash from their homes in 2023. We break down the two main types of equity release—home reversion plans and lifetime mortgages—explaining their mechanics and key differences. Additionally, we emphasise the importance of professional advice to navigate potential impacts on state benefits and long-term care planning.

    's avatar

    Adam Gold

    Money Expert

  • Equity Release

    We Can Now Stay in the Home We Love with No Requirement for Monthly Mortgage Repayments – Here's How

    Through the story of Stephen and Sian, we explore how equity release can provide life-changing financial freedom. By using a lifetime mortgage, this couple eliminated the burden of monthly mortgage repayments, allowing them to stay in their beloved home. We also discuss the flexibility of lifetime mortgages, the impact on inheritance, and the importance of understanding the implications of this financial decision.

    's avatar

    Adam Gold

    Money Expert

  • Equity Release

    Interest Rate Cuts: Will Equity Release Prices Follow Suit?

    This article examines how recent interest rate cuts could impact equity release plans. We guide readers through evaluating their current plans and discuss whether switching to new terms could be beneficial. By analysing trends in the financial market, we help readers understand how falling rates might influence the affordability and appeal of equity release in the near future.

    's avatar

    Adam Gold

    Money Expert

  • Equity Release

    Discover Equity Release and Its Alternatives

    In this article, we provide an in-depth look at equity release as a financial solution for homeowners approaching retirement. We explore both lifetime mortgages and home reversion plans, detailing how they work and who they might suit. We also present alternatives, such as downsizing or renting out a portion of the property, offering readers a comprehensive view of their options. Our goal is to empower readers with the knowledge they need to make well-informed financial decisions.

    's avatar

    Adam Gold

    Money Expert

Equity release guide

Discover how equity release can unlock tax-free cash from your home’s value, offering flexible financial support and safeguards, while allowing you to retain residence rights and protect your inheritance.

What is equity release?

Equity release lets homeowners aged 55 and over release tax-free cash from the value of their home. The amount you can release is based on your age and how much your home is worth. Depending on the equity release product you choose, you can claim your money as one big lump sum or as a series of smaller lump sums.

You can use the money you release however you like:

  • Help your children with money difficulties or to buy their own home

  • Live out your dreams of travelling the world

  • Pay off your loans

  • Make vital improvements to your home as you grow older

  • Have some extra money to help you enjoy your retirement

Your chosen lender can also give you the option to protect an inheritance for your family from the value of your home. The amount you protect won't be used when calculating how much you can borrow. You can discuss this with your financial advisor.

Some equity release providers also offer a no negative equity guarantee. This means that the money you'll eventually need to pay back will never be more than the total value of your home. You won't need to pay the money you have released back until the last surviving borrower passes away or moves out of the home into long-term care. The loan is usually paid off from the sale of your home.

61%

61% of homeowners are looking at releasing money from their home in later life - equivalent to 18.7 million people

Data taken from the 2024 Home Advantage study by the Equity Release Council


Equity release options

Lifetime mortgage

You take out a mortgage secured on your property provided it’s your main residence, while retaining ownership.

Home reversion plan

You sell part or all of your home to a home reversion provider in return for a lump sum or regular payments.


Lifetime mortgages

Most people who take out equity release use a lifetime mortgage.

Usually you don’t have to make any repayments while you’re alive. Instead, interest is ‘rolled up’, which means the unpaid interest is added to the loan. This means the debt can increase quite quickly over a period of time.

However, some lifetime mortgages do now offer you the option to pay all or some of the interest, and some let you pay off the interest and capital.

In the same way ordinary mortgages vary from lender to lender, so do lifetime mortgages.

You might be able to ring-fence some of the value of your property as an inheritance for your family. You can choose to make repayments or let the interest roll-up. The loan amount and any built-up interest is paid back by selling the property when the last borrower dies or when they move into long-term care.

Rolled up

Rolled up interest means that, while you don’t have to make regular interest payments, you will end up paying interest on interest. This means the amount you owe increases very quickly. Learn more key terms in our equity release glossary.


Home reversion

Home reversion allows you to sell some or all of your home to a home reversion provider.

The provider effectively co-owns your home, unless you've sold the whole property, but you keep the right to live there for the rest of your life, potentially rent-free.

In return you’ll get a lump sum or regular payments.

You’ll normally get between 20% and 60% of the market value of your home (or of the part you sell).

When considering a home reversion plan, you should check:

  • Whether or not you can release equity in several payments or in one lump sum.

  • The minimum age at which you can take out a home reversion plan. Some home reversion providers insist you’re at least 60 or 65 before you can apply.

  • The percentage of the market value you will receive. This will increase the older you are when you take out the plan but might vary from provider to provider.

What level of maintenance you’ll be expected to carry out and how often your property will be inspected (this could be every few years).

You have the right to continue living in the property until you die, but you have to agree to maintain and insure it. You can ring-fence a percentage of your property for later use, possibly for inheritance by only selling part of your property. The percentage you retain will always remain the same regardless of the change in property values, unless you decide to take further cash releases. When the last borrower dies or moves into long-term care your property is sold and the sale proceeds are shared according to the remaining proportions of ownership.

Good to know

Home Reversion plans typically allow you to release more equity than Lifetime Mortgages, but you will receive less than the full market value for the portion of the property you sell.


Why people release equity from their homes

The Equity Release Council’s Home Advantage study, reports the key reasons why people choose to release equity from their homes. The research shows the increasingly important role of property to help fund a comfortable retirement.

17%

To pay for at-home care

With annual residential care costs now approaching £46,000 in major UK cities, many older people prefer to receive care at home. Equity release is a popular method to cover these costs, ensuring they receive the necessary support while staying in familiar surroundings.

16%

To boost pension income and savings

Many retirees find that their pension income and savings are insufficient to maintain their desired lifestyle. Releasing equity provides a valuable supplement, allowing them to enjoy a more comfortable retirement.

15%

To pay for holidays/ travel

Traveling and experiencing new places is a common aspiration for many retirees. Equity release offers the financial freedom to fund holidays and travel, enriching their retirement years.

12%

To pay for care home fees

For those who eventually need to move into a care home, equity release can cover the substantial costs associated with residential care, ensuring they receive the necessary care without depleting other financial resources.

9%

To gift money to family to help towards buying their first home

Helping younger family members get on the property ladder is a significant motivator for some homeowners. Releasing equity allows them to provide substantial financial gifts, assisting with down payments or other home-buying expenses.

9%

To help family members with other financial goals

Beyond home buying, some homeowners use equity release to support their family members' various financial goals, such as funding education, starting a business, or other major life expenses.

9%

To pay for home adaptations

Adapting the home to accommodate changing physical needs is essential for many older homeowners. Equity release provides the funds needed for modifications such as installing stairlifts, walk-in showers, or other accessibility features.

8%

To pay for home/ garden improvements

Investing in home and garden improvements can enhance the enjoyment and value of the property. Equity release offers the means to fund renovations, repairs, or landscaping projects.

7%

To pay for one-off purchases

Significant one-off purchases, such as a new car or major appliances, can be funded through equity release, allowing homeowners to make these investments without impacting their savings.

7%

To pay for luxuries to enhance lifestyle

Many retirees use equity release to afford luxuries that enhance their lifestyle, such as dining out, hobbies, or other leisure activities, making their retirement years more enjoyable.

5%

To pay off an existing mortgage

Clearing an outstanding mortgage can significantly reduce monthly expenses and financial stress. Equity release enables homeowners to settle their mortgage balance, providing peace of mind and greater financial stability.

4%

To consolidate other unsecured debts into one

Managing multiple unsecured debts can be challenging and stressful. Equity release allows homeowners to consolidate these debts into a single, manageable repayment, often with more favorable terms.

Data taken from the 2024 Home Advantage study by the Equity Release Council


Equity release features

Equity release plans offer a range of features tailored to meet different needs and preferences. Depending on your individual circumstances and financial goals, you can choose from various options to ensure the plan works best for you. Here’s a guide to some key features and the types of plans that might be suitable for different objectives:

What would you like to do? The type of plan that might be suitable
Guarantee an inheritance for my family Inheritance protection
Reduce the size of the loan on which interest is charged Partial capital repayments
Have the flexibility to move home in the future without an early repayment charge. This only applies after 5 years when moving to a property which does not meet the lenders criteria Downsizing protection
Take a lump sum now and drawdown further funds as and when needed Drawdown
Use my health condition to get more money Enhanced
Take the maximum amount possible Lump sum

Eligibility criteria for equity release

Understanding the eligibility criteria for equity release is crucial before considering it as a financial option. Here are the primary requirements you need to meet to qualify for equity release:

1 Age requirements

Equity release is typically available to homeowners aged 55 and over. This age criterion applies to both Lifetime Mortgages and Home Reversion Plans. In cases where the property is jointly owned, the youngest homeowner must meet the minimum age requirement.

2 Property ownership

You must own your property to be eligible for equity release. The property should be your primary residence, meaning you live in it for the majority of the year. Second homes and buy-to-let properties are generally not eligible for equity release.

3 Property value

Most equity release providers have a minimum property value requirement, usually around £70,000 or more. The amount of equity you can release will depend on the value of your home and the specific terms of the plan you choose.

4 Property type

Your property must be in good condition and made of standard construction materials. Non-standard properties, such as those with timber frames, thatched roofs, or those located in high-risk areas (e.g., flood zones), might not qualify. Some providers may have additional criteria regarding the type of property they will accept.

5 Mortgage status

If you have an existing mortgage, it must be paid off in full or be low enough that it can be settled using the funds released through the equity release plan. Equity release can only be used on properties with sufficient equity available after settling any outstanding mortgage balance.

6 Property location

The property must be located in the UK. Some providers may have specific geographical restrictions, so it’s essential to confirm that your property’s location is acceptable to the provider.

7 Additional considerations

  • Leasehold properties: If your property is leasehold, most providers require a minimum lease term remaining, typically at least 75 years. Some plans may require even longer lease terms.

  • Flats and apartments: While equity release is available for flats and apartments, there may be additional criteria regarding the building’s ownership structure, number of floors, and presence of lift access.

8 Health and lifestyle

Certain equity release plans, such as Enhanced Lifetime Mortgages, take health and lifestyle factors into account. If you have certain medical conditions or lifestyle factors that reduce life expectancy, you may be eligible to release more equity or receive better terms.

9 Credit history

While equity release does not typically involve strict credit checks like traditional loans, providers may still review your financial situation to ensure you can meet any repayment obligations, particularly for interest-only plans.

Meeting these eligibility criteria is the first step toward qualifying for an equity release plan. It’s essential to consult with an independent financial advisor who can assess your specific situation and guide you through the process, ensuring you choose the right plan for your needs and circumstances.


Pros and cons of equity release

Equity release can be a beneficial financial solution for many homeowners, but it also comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Understanding these can help you make an informed decision. Here are some of the most common positives and negatives about equity release:

Benefits of releasing equity

  • The money you release is completely tax-free.
  • You can protect an inheritance for your family.
  • You can stay in your home without having to make any sacrifices, downsize or move to a cheaper area to release some money.
  • Most lenders offer a no negative equity guarantee so you'll never owe more than the value of your home when it is sold.
  • There's no need to repay the loan until you pass away or move out of your home and into long-term care.
  • If you wish to repay some of your loan early, there are flexible repayment options for you to choose from.
  • After taking equity release, you can still move house.

You might want to carefully consider

  • If you gift some of the money to family, they might have to pay Inheritance Tax in the future.
  • Interest on a Lifetime Mortgage is calculated daily and added to the amount you owe each month. This means that the amount you owe will quickly increase over time, reducing the equity left in your home.
  • The inheritance you leave will be reduced.
  • If you pay back some of the loan early, you may be subject to an Early Repayment Charge.
  • Releasing equity may impact your entitlement to means-tested state benefits.

Typical equity release journey

Embarking on an equity release journey is a significant financial decision that involves several key steps to ensure you make the best choice for your circumstances. This process is designed to be thorough and transparent, providing you with all the necessary information and support at each stage. Here's an overview of what you can expect as you navigate through your equity release journey:

  1. 1

    Talk to your family

    We encourage you to discuss equity release with your family and invite them along to appointments

  2. 2

    Start the paperwork

    Should you decide to proceed with equity release, the paperwork will be submitted and your property will be valued by an independent surveyor

  3. 3

    First appointment

    A dedicated adviser will discuss the options available and find out more about your particular circumstances and requirements

  4. 4

    Offer issued

    You will be issued with an offer including full terms and conditions of your plan for your approval

  5. 5

    Finding the right plan for you

    Should you decide to proceed, your adviser will search through a range of lifetime mortgage products provided by a carefully selected panel of providers.

  6. 6

    Legalities

    Independent solicitors acting on your behalf will cover the legal aspects.

  7. 7

    Second appointment

    Your adviser will present their recommendation and answer any questions you may have. Your adviser will also provide a personalised illustration

  8. 8

    Complete in 8-12 weeks

    Although a timescale can't be guaranteed, this is the typical time it takes from application to completion

  9. 9

    Money released

    Time to start enjoying your tax-free cash


Think carefully before entering into equity release

Equity release might seem like a good option if you want some extra money and don’t want to move house. But, there are some reasons why equity release might not be the best fit for you:

What you need to know

  • Equity release can be more expensive in comparison to an ordinary mortgage. If you take out a lifetime mortgage you will normally be charged a higher rate of interest than you would on an ordinary mortgage and your debt can grow quickly if the interest is rolled up.
  • For lifetime mortgages, there is usually no fixed “term” or date by which you’re expected to repay your loan. The rate of interest of a lifetime mortgage will not change during the life of your contract, unless it's a variable rate. The interest rate you pay on any drawdowns will be determined at the time of drawdown and not at the time the contract is entered into so this may be different to the previous rate. If you take any additional borrowing the interest rate you pay may be different and it will only be applicable to that cycle of extra borrowing.
  • Home reversion plans will not give you the true market value of your home when compared to selling your property on the open market due to the fact you're allowed to live in the property for the rest of your life, which you could not do so if you sold the property on the open market.
  • You release equity from your home, you might not be able to rely on your property for money you might need later in your retirement. For instance, if you need to pay for long-term care.
  • Although you can move home and take your lifetime mortgage with you, if you decide you want to downsize later on you might not have enough equity in your home to do this. This means you might need to repay some of your mortgage.
  • The money you receive from equity release might affect your entitlement to state benefits.
  • You will have to pay arrangement fees, which can reach approx. £1,500 - £3,000 in total, depending on the plan being arranged.
  • You’ve taken out an interest roll-up lifetime mortgage, there will be less for you to pass onto your family as an inheritance.
  • These schemes can be complicated to unravel if you change your mind.
  • There might be early repayment charges if you change your mind, which could be expensive, although they are not applicable if you die or move into long-term care.
  • These schemes can impact the inheritance you pass down to family members. It's important to discuss your plans with your family in order to avoid potential conflicts and complications later on.

Equity release companies to avoid

When considering equity release, it's crucial to choose a reputable provider to ensure your financial security and peace of mind. Here are some guidelines to help you identify companies to avoid:

  1. Lack of registration: Ensure the company is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The FCA regulates financial services in the UK and protects consumers. A company not listed with the FCA may not adhere to necessary regulations, posing a significant risk to your financial well-being.

  2. Not a member of the equity release council: The Equity Release Council sets standards and safeguards for equity release products and providers. Membership indicates a commitment to best practices and consumer protection. Avoid companies that are not members, as they may not offer the same level of security and service.

  3. Poor online reputation: Check reviews and ratings on platforms like Trustpilot and Google. A good online reputation is a strong indicator of reliability and customer satisfaction. Be cautious of companies with numerous negative reviews or low ratings, as these can be red flags for poor service, hidden fees, or unethical practices.

  4. Lack of transparency: Avoid companies that are not transparent about their terms, fees, and the long-term implications of their products. Reputable companies provide clear, detailed information and are willing to answer all your questions.

  5. Aggressive sales tactics: Be wary of companies that use high-pressure sales tactics or push you to make quick decisions. Equity release is a significant financial commitment, and you should take the time to consider your options and seek independent advice.

By ensuring the company you choose is FCA registered, a member of the Equity Release Council, and has a strong online reputation, you can significantly reduce the risks associated with equity release and find a provider that prioritises your best interests.


Reality check, equity release myths

Equity release is surrounded by various myths and misconceptions that can cause confusion for potential customers. It's important to separate fact from fiction to make an informed decision. Here, we debunk some common myths about equity release and provide the reality.

Myth 1: You will lose ownership of your home

Reality: With a Lifetime Mortgage, you retain full ownership of your home. The loan is secured against your property, but you continue to live there until you die or move into long-term care. Home Reversion Plans involve selling a portion or all of your home, but you still have the right to live there rent-free for the rest of your life.

Myth 2: Equity release is only for the desperate

Reality: Equity release is a legitimate financial planning tool used by many homeowners to improve their quality of life in retirement. It can provide tax-free funds for home improvements, travel, debt repayment, or supplementing retirement income.

Myth 3: You can end up owing more than your home’s value

Reality: Reputable equity release plans come with a "no negative equity guarantee," ensuring that you will never owe more than the value of your home when it is sold. This protects you and your heirs from potential financial loss.

Myth 4: My family will be left with nothing

Reality: While equity release does reduce the value of your estate, it doesn't necessarily mean your family will be left with nothing. Some plans allow you to ring-fence a portion of your property’s value as an inheritance for your beneficiaries. Discussing your plans with family members and a financial adviser can help manage expectations and inheritance planning.

Myth 5: I can’t move home once I’ve released equity

Reality: Many equity release plans offer the flexibility to move home, provided the new property meets the lender’s criteria. Some plans even include downsizing protection, allowing you to repay the loan without penalties if you move to a less expensive property.

Myth 6: Equity release is complicated and hard to understand

Reality: While equity release involves important financial decisions, it is not inherently complicated. Professional advisers are available to guide you through the process, ensuring you understand all aspects before proceeding. Clear, regulated information is also provided by the Equity Release Council and financial advisers.

Myth 7: Equity release is the last resort

Reality: For many, equity release is a proactive choice to enhance retirement living. It is not just for those in financial hardship but also for those looking to make the most of their retirement years by accessing the wealth tied up in their property.

Myth 8: Equity release plans have hidden costs

Reality: Transparency is key in equity release. Reputable providers and advisers disclose all fees and charges upfront, so you understand the costs involved. This includes valuation fees, legal fees, and any other associated costs.

By dispelling these myths, you can gain a clearer understanding of how equity release works and whether it might be a suitable option for your financial needs and retirement goals. Always seek independent financial advice to explore your options thoroughly.


Equity release glossary

Understanding these terms will help you navigate the equity release process more effectively and make informed decisions. Always consult with a professional adviser to ensure you fully understand all aspects of equity release.

Select a letter to view the key equity release terms and their definitions:

A professional who provides financial advice on equity release options, helping you choose the most suitable product for your needs.

The yearly interest rate charged on the amount you borrow, including any fees or additional costs, expressed as a percentage.

The minimum age at which you can qualify for an equity release product, typically starting at 55 years old.

A fee charged by the lender to cover the administration costs of setting up an equity release plan. This fee is usually deducted from the initial loan amount.

Any item of value owned by an individual, including property, which can be used to secure an equity release loan.

Formal confirmation from an equity release provider that they are willing to proceed with the loan application, subject to further checks and valuations.

An independent professional authorised by the equity release provider to assess the market value of your property.

A charge levied by the equity release provider for processing your application. This fee may cover costs such as credit checks and legal work.

Another term for a Lifetime Mortgage, where the loan is arranged based on the value of your home and repaid from its sale after death or moving into long-term care.

An individual or entity entitled to receive a portion of your estate after your death. Beneficiaries may be impacted by the reduced value of your estate due to equity release.

A fee charged by an intermediary or broker for arranging an equity release plan on your behalf. This fee is typically paid upfront or can be included in the loan amount.

A provision in the equity release agreement that allows the homeowner to repay the loan early, sometimes subject to early repayment charges.

Insurance that covers the structure of your home against risks such as fire, flood, or subsidence. It is a requirement for most equity release plans to ensure the property remains in good condition.

The obligation to provide evidence to support a claim or application. In equity release, this may involve proving ownership of the property and meeting eligibility criteria.

Insurance or guarantees provided to buyers, ensuring that they are protected in case of issues with the property title or other legal matters. While not directly related to equity release, it can be a consideration for those selling a portion of their home.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows the homeowner or their estate to repay the loan and regain full ownership of the property. This option is usually subject to specific terms and conditions.

Interest calculated on the initial principal and also on the accumulated interest of previous periods. For equity release, this means the amount you owe increases over time.

The amount of money you receive from an equity release plan, excluding any interest that accrues over time.

A feature of some drawdown lifetime mortgages that allows you to access funds as needed from a pre-agreed reserve, rather than taking a lump sum upfront.

The final stage of the equity release process when all legal documents are signed, and the funds are released to the homeowner.

Interest calculated on the initial principal and also on the accumulated interest from previous periods, leading to interest accruing on interest.

A specified time frame after signing an equity release agreement during which the homeowner can cancel the contract without incurring any penalties.

An assessment performed by equity release providers to evaluate the homeowner’s credit history and financial stability. Although not as stringent as for other types of loans, it can still impact eligibility.

An option within some lifetime mortgages that allows you to release equity in smaller, incremental amounts instead of a single lump sum.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows you to repay the loan without penalties if you move to a less expensive property, typically after a certain period.

An arrangement where repayment of the equity release loan is postponed until a later date, typically until the homeowner passes away or moves into long-term care.

The process of distributing the funds from an equity release plan to the homeowner, often in the form of a lump sum or through regular payments.

A temporary lower interest rate offered at the start of some equity release plans, which may increase after an initial period.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows you to repay the loan without early repayment charges if you move to a less expensive property, usually after a specified period.

An option within certain lifetime mortgages that enables homeowners to withdraw funds as needed from a pre-approved reserve, instead of taking a lump sum upfront.

A type of lifetime mortgage that allows you to take smaller amounts of money as needed from a pre-agreed cash reserve, reducing the amount of interest that accumulates.

A fee charged if you repay the equity release loan early, before the agreed upon term or triggering event (such as moving into long-term care or passing away).

A type of lifetime mortgage that offers better terms if you have certain health conditions or lifestyle factors that reduce life expectancy.

The difference between the market value of your home and the amount you owe on any outstanding mortgage or loans secured against it.

Financial products that allow homeowners aged 55 and over to release some of the equity tied up in their property without having to sell it.

A trade body representing the equity release sector, which sets standards and safeguards for equity release products and providers.

All the money, property, and other assets owned by an individual at the time of their death. Equity release can reduce the value of your estate, impacting the inheritance you leave.

The process of arranging the management and disposal of your estate during your life and after your death, which can be affected by equity release decisions.

A provision in an equity release agreement that excludes certain conditions or events from the terms of the contract, such as specific types of property damage or changes in property value.

The set of conditions that must be met to qualify for an equity release plan, including age, property type, and property value.

The regulatory body for financial services in the UK, ensuring that equity release providers and advisers adhere to strict standards.

A professional who provides advice on financial products, including equity release, helping you choose the most suitable plan for your needs and circumstances.

An interest rate that remains constant for the entire term of the equity release loan, providing predictability in the amount owed over time.

An option within some equity release plans that allows you to make voluntary payments towards the loan, helping to reduce the overall amount of interest accrued.

A type of home reversion plan where you sell the entire property to the provider in exchange for a lump sum or regular payments, while retaining the right to live in the home rent-free for life.

The disbursement of the equity release loan to the homeowner, which can be received as a lump sum, regular payments, or a combination of both.

The ability to access additional funds in the future from a pre-agreed cash reserve, available with some drawdown lifetime mortgages.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows you to ring-fence a portion of your property's value to ensure it is passed on to your beneficiaries.

A set period during which certain terms and conditions of the equity release plan, such as fixed interest rates or no early repayment charges, are guaranteed not to change.

The total amount of money you can borrow through an equity release plan before any fees, charges, or deductions are applied.

A regular payment made by the leaseholder to the freeholder as part of the lease agreement. For leasehold properties, equity release providers may consider the amount of ground rent when assessing eligibility.

An interest rate that is locked in and guaranteed not to change for a specified period, providing predictability in the amount of interest that will accrue on the loan.

A person appointed to manage the affairs of a homeowner who is no longer capable of doing so, particularly relevant in the context of equity release if the homeowner becomes incapacitated.

A type of equity release where you sell part or all of your home to a provider in exchange for a lump sum or regular payments, while retaining the right to live in the property rent-free for life.

Funds obtained through equity release specifically used for making improvements or modifications to your home, potentially increasing its value and your quality of life.

A statistical measure that tracks changes in the value of residential properties over time. Equity release providers may use this index to assess property values and future projections.

A form used by equity release providers to gather information about your health and lifestyle, which can impact the terms offered, especially for enhanced lifetime mortgages.

An assessment conducted by an independent surveyor to determine the current market value of your property as part of the equity release application process.

Insurance that covers your home and possessions against risks such as fire, theft, and natural disasters. It is usually a requirement for obtaining an equity release plan to ensure the property is adequately protected.

A professional who conducts a valuation of your property to determine its current market value as part of the equity release process.

A tax on the estate (property, money, and possessions) of someone who has died.

A type of lifetime mortgage where you make regular payments to cover the interest, preventing it from rolling up and reducing the final repayment amount.

A detailed document provided by the equity release provider that outlines the terms of the equity release plan, including the interest rate, fees, and the projected impact on your home’s equity over time.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows you to receive regular income payments from the equity released, rather than a single lump sum.

A feature in some equity release plans that allows you to protect a portion of your property's value to be passed on to your beneficiaries, ensuring they receive an inheritance.

The amount of money you receive when you first take out an equity release plan, before any additional drawdowns or accrual of interest.

The percentage charged on the amount borrowed through an equity release plan, which can be fixed or variable and affects the total amount to be repaid.

An equity release plan where the funds released are invested, and the returns on the investment are used to pay off the interest or reduce the loan amount.

An equity release application made by two individuals, typically spouses or partners, allowing them to release equity from their jointly owned property.

A form of property ownership where two or more people own the property jointly. In the context of equity release, if one joint tenant dies, the property automatically passes to the surviving joint tenant(s).

A document provided by the equity release provider that outlines all the key details of the proposed equity release plan, including costs, terms, and the effect on your home’s equity, ensuring you have a clear understanding before proceeding.

The most common form of equity release, where you borrow a portion of your home’s value at a fixed or variable interest rate and retain ownership of your home. The loan, plus interest, is repaid when you die or move into long-term care.

The ratio of the loan amount to the value of the property, expressed as a percentage. For equity release, the LTV ratio determines how much equity you can release from your home.

Services that help meet the medical and non-medical needs of people with chronic illness or disability. The need for long-term care can trigger the repayment of an equity release loan.

An agreement within a Home Reversion Plan where you sell a portion or all of your property in exchange for a lump sum or regular payments, while retaining the right to live in your home rent-free for the rest of your life.

A single payment received from an equity release plan, as opposed to regular smaller payments. This can be used for significant expenses like home improvements, debt repayment, or other large purchases.

The financial institution or company that provides the equity release plan and funds to the homeowner.

The estimated amount that your property would sell for on the open market at a given time. The market value is used to determine the amount of equity you can release.

State benefits that are dependent on your financial situation. Releasing equity from your home can affect your eligibility for means-tested benefits such as pension credit or council tax support.

Regular payments received from certain types of equity release plans, such as an income drawdown plan, providing a steady stream of income rather than a lump sum.

The minimum market value that a property must have to qualify for an equity release plan. Providers usually set a minimum value threshold.

A promise from the equity release provider that you or your beneficiaries will never owe more than the value of your home when it is sold.

A situation where the outstanding loan amount exceeds the market value of the property. Most equity release plans include a no negative equity guarantee to protect homeowners from this risk.

A person or entity designated to receive benefits or funds from an estate or financial product. In the context of equity release, this could refer to someone who benefits from any protected inheritance.

A type of loan where the lender's only recourse in the event of default is to seize the property used as collateral. In equity release, this typically means the lender cannot seek repayment from other assets or income of the borrower or their estate.

An assumed rent value used for calculation purposes, particularly in means-tested benefit assessments. Equity release funds could affect the assessment of notional rent.

The ability to make voluntary payments towards the loan amount in an equity release plan, which can help to reduce the overall interest accrued and the total amount owed.

The right of the homeowner to continue living in their property after entering into an equity release agreement. This is a key feature of both Lifetime Mortgages and Home Reversion Plans.

The remaining amount of the loan that still needs to be repaid, including any accrued interest, at any given point during the equity release plan.

Payments made above the required amount in an equity release plan. Some plans allow overpayments without penalties, which can help reduce the overall loan balance and interest.

Payments made towards the equity release loan that reduce the amount owed, typically allowed without penalty within certain limits.

A customised document provided by the equity release provider that shows the specific details of how the equity release plan would work for you, including projected costs and the impact on your estate.

A feature of some equity release plans that allows you to transfer the plan to a new property if you move, provided the new property meets the lender's criteria.

The original amount of money borrowed through the equity release plan, excluding any interest or fees that accrue over time.

A feature that allows you to safeguard a portion of your property's value to ensure it can be passed on as an inheritance to your beneficiaries.

The financial institution or company that offers the equity release plan, such as a bank, building society, or specialist lender.

The intended use of the money released through an equity release plan, which can include home improvements, debt consolidation, travel, or supplementing retirement income.

The minimum age at which a homeowner can apply for an equity release plan, typically starting at 55 years old.

The set of conditions that must be met to be eligible for an equity release plan, including age, property type, and property value.

An estimate provided by the equity release provider outlining the terms of the potential plan, including the amount you can borrow, the interest rate, and any associated fees.

An estimate of the property's value if it needs to be sold quickly, often lower than the open market value. This can sometimes be a consideration in the equity release process, particularly in cases of financial urgency.

The agreed terms under which the equity release loan will be repaid, usually when the homeowner dies or moves into long-term care.

The process of paying off the equity release loan in full, including any interest and fees, thereby releasing the property from the lender’s charge.

A financial adviser who is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) to provide advice on equity release products.

An equity release plan that complies with the standards and regulations set by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), offering consumer protection and ensuring fair practices.

The amount of money that is made available to you through an equity release plan, which can be taken as a lump sum, regular payments, or a combination of both.

The process of switching your existing mortgage to a new deal, with either your current lender or a different lender. This is different from equity release, but some consider it as an alternative option for accessing funds.

The interest retained by the homeowner in a home reversion plan, where a portion of the property is sold to the provider, but the homeowner retains the right to live in the property rent-free for life.

The legal right of the homeowner to continue living in their property until they die or move into long-term care, as guaranteed by both lifetime mortgages and home reversion plans.

Interest that is added to the principal loan amount and accrues over time. In equity release, this means that the interest compounds, increasing the total amount owed.

A legal professional who provides advice and assistance with the legal aspects of the equity release process.

An assessment carried out by an independent surveyor to determine the market value of your property as part of the equity release application.

A professional who assesses the market value of your property as part of the equity release application process. The surveyor’s valuation helps determine how much equity you can release.

The amount you would receive if you chose to terminate your equity release plan early. This value can be significantly less than the amount originally released due to fees and accrued interest.

Government-provided benefits that may be affected by taking out an equity release plan, particularly means-tested benefits such as pension credit or housing benefit.

An interest rate that can change over time, typically in line with changes in the Bank of England’s base rate. Some equity release plans may have an SVR, which affects the cost of the loan over time.

A detailed survey of the condition of your property. While not always required for equity release, it can be necessary if the property has known issues or if requested by the lender.

A document provided by your financial adviser detailing why a particular equity release plan is recommended for you, based on your individual circumstances and needs.

The money released through equity release is not subject to income tax, allowing you to use the funds without immediate tax implications.

A form of property ownership where two or more people own separate shares of the property. In equity release, each owner’s share can be used independently for equity release purposes.

The period over which the equity release plan is expected to run, usually until the homeowner dies or moves into long-term care.

Legal documents that prove ownership of the property. These are required during the equity release process to verify that you own the property outright or to confirm the existing mortgage balance.

The total sum that will be owed by the end of the equity release plan, including the initial loan amount, accrued interest, and any fees or charges.

A legal arrangement where one person (the trustee) holds property on behalf of another (the beneficiary). Some homeowners use trusts as part of their estate planning in conjunction with equity release.

An individual or organization that holds or manages and invests assets for the benefit of another. In the context of equity release, a trustee might be involved in managing the funds released.

The process by which an equity release provider assesses your application, including your property valuation and personal circumstances, to determine eligibility and terms of the plan.

A property that is free of any mortgages or loans. Such properties are often preferred for equity release plans as they simplify the process.

Fees and charges that need to be paid at the start of the equity release process, such as application fees, valuation fees, and legal fees.

The potential increase in property value over time. In the context of equity release, this can affect the remaining equity in the property when it is eventually sold.

An interest rate on the equity release loan that can change over time, typically in line with market conditions, as opposed to a fixed interest rate which remains constant.

A fee charged by an independent surveyor to assess the market value of your property as part of the equity release application process. This fee is usually paid upfront.

An interest rate on the equity release loan that can change over time, typically in line with market conditions or the Bank of England’s base rate. This can affect the amount of interest accrued on the loan.

Payments made at your discretion to reduce the balance of the equity release loan. Some plans allow voluntary repayments without penalties, helping to manage the total amount owed.

An inspection carried out by a qualified surveyor to determine the current market value of your property. This is a crucial step in the equity release process to establish how much equity can be released.

The seller of a property. In the context of a Home Reversion Plan, the homeowner acts as the vendor, selling a portion or all of their property to the provider.

A period during which a property is unoccupied. For equity release, maintaining occupancy is often a requirement, and extended void periods could affect the terms of the plan.

A legal agreement where a person living in the property, who is not the owner, agrees to vacate the property when the equity release plan ends.

A feature in some equity release plans, particularly drawdown lifetime mortgages, that allows you to withdraw funds as needed from a pre-agreed cash reserve.

The legal process of distributing a deceased person’s estate according to their will. Equity release can impact the estate’s value and should be considered when planning wills and probate.

A detailed document provided by the equity release provider that outlines the specific terms and conditions of the proposed equity release plan, including costs, interest rates, and the impact on your home’s equity.

An investment fund that some equity release providers may use to manage the funds released to you. The returns on these funds can affect the amount of money you receive and the interest accrued.

Guarantees provided by the equity release provider regarding certain aspects of the plan or property, such as the condition of the property or the terms of the equity release agreement.

Useful organisations

Need additional support or advice? Check out our list of useful organisations that can help with your equity release journey.

Equity Release Council logo
Equity Release Council
The industry body for the equity release sector
Money Helper logo
Money Helper
Free and impartial financial advice from HM Government
Age UK logo
Age UK
Support for older people considering equity release
Citizens Advice logo
Citizens Advice
For general help with money or debt from a registered charity
Financial Conduct Authority logo
Financial Conduct Authority
The FCA regulates financial services and protects consumers

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about equity release

Equity release is a financial product that allows homeowners aged 55 and over to access the equity tied up in their property without having to sell or move out. This can provide a lump sum or regular income, and the loan is typically repaid when the homeowner dies or moves into long-term care.

There are two main types of equity release plans: Lifetime Mortgages and Home Reversion Plans. Lifetime Mortgages involve taking a loan against your property’s value while retaining ownership. Home Reversion Plans involve selling a portion or all of your property in exchange for a lump sum or regular payments, while retaining the right to live in the property rent-free for life.

A Lifetime Mortgage allows you to borrow a portion of your home's value, with the loan secured against your property. You retain ownership, and the loan, plus accrued interest, is repaid from the sale of your home when you die or move into permanent care. There are different types of Lifetime Mortgages, including drawdown options and interest-only plans.

In a Home Reversion Plan, you sell a part or all of your property to a provider in return for a lump sum or regular payments. You retain the right to live in the property rent-free until you die or move into long-term care. The percentage of the property you retain will remain fixed, regardless of changes in property value.

To be eligible for equity release, you must be aged 55 or over and own a property in the UK that meets the provider's criteria. Your property should be of a minimum value, typically around £70,000, and be in good condition. Other factors like your health and lifestyle can also influence eligibility and the terms offered.

With a Lifetime Mortgage, you retain full ownership of your home. In a Home Reversion Plan, you sell a portion or all of your home to the provider but retain the right to live there rent-free for life. Ownership depends on the type of equity release plan you choose.

The amount you can borrow depends on several factors, including your age, the value of your property, and the type of equity release plan. Typically, older homeowners can release a larger percentage of their property’s value.

Costs can include valuation fees, legal fees, arrangement fees, and advisor fees. Additionally, interest will accrue on the amount released through a Lifetime Mortgage. It’s important to get a full breakdown of all costs from your provider before proceeding.

Most reputable equity release plans include a "no negative equity guarantee," ensuring you will never owe more than the value of your home when it is sold. This protects you and your heirs from owing money beyond the sale proceeds of the property.

Yes, many equity release plans allow you to move to a new home, provided the new property meets the provider’s criteria. Some plans include downsizing protection, allowing you to repay the loan without penalties if you move to a less expensive property.

Releasing equity can affect your entitlement to means-tested benefits, such as pension credit or council tax support. It’s important to consult with an advisor to understand the full implications on your benefits before proceeding.

It is possible to repay the equity release loan early, but you may incur significant early repayment charges. Some plans offer flexible repayment options, so it’s essential to check the terms and conditions of your plan.

Yes, the money you release through equity release is tax-free. However, it’s important to consider the impact on your estate and potential inheritance tax for your beneficiaries.

Choosing the right equity release plan involves assessing your financial needs, understanding the different types of plans available, and consulting with a qualified financial advisor. Comparing offers from different providers and considering the long-term implications is crucial.

For more information, you can consult with a qualified financial advisor who specializes in equity release. Additionally, organizations like the Equity Release Council, Money Advice Service, and Age UK provide valuable resources and guidance.

Some equity release plans allow you to protect a portion of your property's value to be left as an inheritance. This is known as inheritance protection. It’s important to discuss your intentions with your provider and financial advisor to find a suitable plan.

Equity release can reduce the value of your estate, impacting the inheritance you leave to your beneficiaries. It’s advisable to discuss your plans with your family and ensure they understand the implications. Transparent communication can help manage expectations and prevent future misunderstandings.

Risks include accumulating interest that increases the total amount owed, reduced inheritance, potential impact on means-tested benefits, and the costs associated with setting up the plan. It's essential to fully understand these risks and seek independent advice.

Yes, many homeowners use equity release to consolidate and pay off existing debts, such as mortgages or unsecured loans. This can simplify their financial situation and reduce monthly payments.

The equity release process typically takes 8-12 weeks from the initial consultation to receiving the funds. This timeline can vary based on individual circumstances, property valuations, and legal processes.

The Equity Release Council is a trade body that represents the equity release sector, ensuring that providers adhere to a strict code of conduct and offer safe and reliable products to consumers. The Council also provides valuable information and resources for homeowners considering equity release.

Equity release can significantly impact your estate planning by reducing the value of your estate and altering inheritance plans. It’s crucial to incorporate equity release into your broader estate planning strategy and consult with a financial advisor and estate planner.

Yes, alternatives include downsizing, remortgaging, taking out a personal loan, or using savings and investments. Each option has its pros and cons, so it’s important to explore all possibilities and choose the best solution for your financial situation.

Required documentation typically includes proof of identity (such as a passport or driver’s license), proof of address, title deeds, and details of any existing mortgage or loans secured against the property. Your provider will guide you through the specific requirements.

Most equity release plans include a cooling-off period, during which you can cancel the agreement without penalty. It’s important to review the terms and conditions of your plan and consult with your advisor if you have any concerns.